Republic of Zimbabwe
Capital
Harare
Region
Africa
Population
17,073,087
Area (km²)
390,757
Zimbabwe, a landlocked nation in southern Africa, spans 390,757 km² and is home to about 17 million people, with Harare serving as its bustling capital. Renowned for natural wonders like Victoria Falls and diverse wildlife in national parks, it boasts a rich cultural heritage influenced by Shona and Ndebele traditions. While GDP data is unavailable here, the country navigates economic challenges amid its agricultural and mining sectors.
The reported unemployment rate of 8.759% is relatively low compared to many African peers and global averages. However, in low-income economies, this often masks widespread underemployment and the dominance of the informal sector, where jobs are precarious and low-wage, rather than indicating robust formal job creation.
An infant mortality rate of 40.600 deaths per 1,000 live births is substantially higher than the global average (around 27), indicating critical deficiencies in maternal and child healthcare, sanitation, or nutrition. This metric is a key indicator of overall public health system effectiveness.
While only 39.292% of the population lives in urban areas, access to electricity stands at 62%. This suggests that electrification programs have successfully reached a significant portion of the rural population, a positive sign for development that often outpaces the pace of formal urbanization.
The high fertility rate (3.72 children per woman) suggests a rapidly growing and youthful population structure. This demographic potential is constrained by a relatively low life expectancy (62.78 years), indicating persistent public health challenges that limit the productive lifespan of the population.
GDP (Current US$)
$35.87B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$2,195.22
GDP Growth (%)
5.35%
Inflation (%)
N/A%
Unemployment (%)
8.76%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025
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