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United States

United States of America

Capital

Washington, D.C.

Region

Americas

Population

340,110,988

Area (km²)

9,525,067

💡Quick Summary

The United States, located in the Americas region, spans a vast area of 9,525,067 km² and boasts a population of over 340 million, making it one of the world's most populous and influential nations. Its capital, Washington, D.C., serves as the political hub for a federal republic known for its diverse landscapes, from bustling cities to expansive national parks. With a dynamic economy (GDP data not available here), the U.S. leads in innovation, culture, and global affairs, blending opportunity with a rich history of immigration and technological advancement.

Key Insights

Significant Forest Coverage

Despite its vast size and industrial output, the US maintains extensive natural resources, with over one-third of its total land area covered by forests. This percentage (33.867%) highlights the ongoing importance of conservation and natural landscapes within the country's diverse geography.

Highly Urbanized Nation

The United States is a highly urbanized country, with over 80% of its population residing in urban areas. This concentration drives economic activity and infrastructure development, but also creates challenges related to housing costs and resource management in metropolitan centers.

Life Expectancy and Infant Mortality Paradox

While the US boasts high GDP per capita and 100% access to electricity, its life expectancy (78.39 years) is lower than many other high-income nations. Furthermore, the infant mortality rate (5.500 per 1,000 live births) is notably high compared to peer countries in the OECD, suggesting significant disparities in healthcare outcomes.

Sub-Replacement Fertility: A Demographic Shift

The US fertility rate stands at 1.62, which is significantly below the replacement level of 2.1. This indicates that without immigration, the population would eventually decline, posing long-term challenges for labor force growth and social security funding.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$27.29T

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$81,032.26

GDP Growth (%)

2.89%

Inflation (%)

4.12%

Unemployment (%)

3.64%

Debt to GDP (%)

116.98%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-3.00%0.00%3.00%6.00%9.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023085,000,000170,000,000255,000,000340,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%3.0%6.0%9.0%12.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$25,000$50,000$75,000$100,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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