Thailand flag

Thailand

Kingdom of Thailand

Capital

Bangkok

Region

Asia

Population

65,859,640

Area (km²)

513,120

💡Quick Summary

Thailand, a vibrant Southeast Asian nation with a population of around 66 million, spans 513,120 km² and features Bangkok as its dynamic capital, blending ancient temples with modern skyscrapers. Known for its stunning beaches, flavorful cuisine like pad Thai, and rich cultural heritage including Buddhist traditions, it attracts millions of tourists annually. While GDP data is unavailable here, the economy thrives on tourism, agriculture, and manufacturing.

Key Insights

High Urbanization Rate for a Developing Economy

With 60.934% of the population living in urban areas, Thailand exhibits a high level of urbanization relative to its GDP per capita ($7,195.10). This concentration suggests significant infrastructure development challenges and socioeconomic disparities between urban centers (like Bangkok) and rural regions.

Strong Forest Conservation Efforts

Thailand maintains a substantial forest area, covering 38.687% of its total land area. This high percentage indicates successful conservation policies and a commitment to maintaining natural resources, which is crucial for biodiversity and climate resilience.

Moderate Economic Growth Despite Post-Pandemic Inflation

Despite facing a high inflation rate of 8.478%, Thailand managed to maintain a moderate GDP growth rate of 2.018% in 2023. This suggests resilience in the economy, likely driven by recovering sectors like tourism, even while battling high price pressures.

Universal Access to Electricity Achievement

Thailand has achieved 100% access to electricity, a significant infrastructure milestone that supports economic development and quality of life. This level of coverage is comparable to highly developed nations and surpasses many regional peers.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$515.91B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$7,195.1

GDP Growth (%)

2.02%

Inflation (%)

8.48%

Unemployment (%)

0.73%

Debt to GDP (%)

61.12%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-8.00%-4.00%0.00%4.00%8.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023020,000,00040,000,00060,000,00080,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%7.0%14.0%21.0%28.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$2,000$4,000$6,000$8,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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