Oman flag

Oman

Sultanate of Oman

Capital

Muscat

Region

Asia

Population

5,343,630

Area (km²)

309,500

💡Quick Summary

Oman, located in the Middle East region of Asia, is a sultanate with a population of approximately 5.3 million people spread across its 309,500 km² of diverse terrain, from deserts to coastlines. Its capital, Muscat, serves as a vibrant hub blending ancient forts with modern ports, reflecting the country's rich maritime history and strategic position on the Arabian Sea. While GDP data is unavailable here, Oman thrives on oil exports, tourism, and efforts toward economic diversification.

Key Insights

High-Income Status Confirmed by GDP Per Capita

Oman exhibits a very high GDP per capita, placing it firmly in the high-income category globally. This wealth is driven primarily by hydrocarbon exports, providing significant resources for national development and social welfare programs.

Exceptional Longevity: Life Expectancy Rivals Developed Nations

Oman's average life expectancy of 80.03 years is remarkably high, surpassing many developed Western nations and indicating excellent public health infrastructure and quality of life. This achievement is particularly notable for a country in the Western Asia region.

Near-Perfect Electrification and Modern Infrastructure

Oman has achieved complete access to electricity for its population, a significant infrastructure milestone indicative of modern development and effective resource distribution. This 100% rate is a key indicator of high living standards across the country.

Low Unemployment Despite Economic Diversification Push

The reported unemployment rate of 3.176% is extremely low, suggesting a tight labor market or successful employment policies. This figure is lower than the natural rate of unemployment observed in many OECD countries, indicating strong domestic job creation or reliance on expatriate labor.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$106.17B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$21,027.74

GDP Growth (%)

1.41%

Inflation (%)

0.95%

Unemployment (%)

3.18%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-4.00%0.00%4.00%8.00%12.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
201420152016201720182019202020212022202301,500,0003,000,0004,500,0006,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years25.0years50.0years75.0years100.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%0.0%0.1%0.1%0.1%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$6,000$12,000$18,000$24,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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