Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands
Capital
Saipan
Region
Oceania
Population
47,329
Area (km²)
464
The Northern Mariana Islands, a U.S. commonwealth in Oceania, span 464 km² across 14 islands in the western Pacific, with Saipan as its bustling capital and largest hub. Home to about 47,329 people, the territory boasts stunning volcanic landscapes, coral reefs, and a mix of Chamorro, Carolinian, and Asian cultures, though GDP data is not available. Known for its WWII history and tourism-driven economy, it offers pristine beaches and adventure spots, blending American governance with tropical island vibes.
The Northern Mariana Islands boast a very high GDP per capita, comparable to many developed nations. At nearly $23,800, this figure suggests a relatively wealthy population base, despite the absolute size of the economy being small ($1.096 billion).
The reported GDP growth rate of 16.643% is exceptionally high, indicating a massive economic rebound, likely following severe disruption from the COVID-19 pandemic and reliance on tourism. This volatile growth suggests significant economic fluctuation year-to-year.
Despite its small land area and island nature, the Northern Mariana Islands are overwhelmingly urbanized, with over 91% of the population living in urban areas. This high concentration contrasts with many other Pacific islands and suggests a highly centralized population, likely around the capital, Saipan.
The NMI enjoys a high life expectancy of 78.81 years, indicative of good health standards, which is typical of developed territories. Furthermore, the fertility rate (2.35) is above the replacement level (2.1), suggesting a naturally growing population base, contrasting with declining populations in many developed countries.
GDP (Current US$)
$1.10B
Year: 2022
GDP Per Capita
$23,785.75
GDP Growth (%)
16.64%
Inflation (%)
N/A%
Unemployment (%)
N/A%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025
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