Morocco flag

Morocco

Kingdom of Morocco

Capital

Rabat

Region

Africa

Population

36,828,330

Area (km²)

446,550

💡Quick Summary

Morocco, a North African nation with a population of about 36.8 million, spans 446,550 km² and boasts a rich blend of Arab, Berber, and European influences, with Rabat as its vibrant capital. Bordered by the Atlantic Ocean and Mediterranean Sea, it's a gateway between Africa and Europe, known for its bustling markets, historic medinas, and diverse landscapes from the Sahara Desert to the Atlas Mountains. While GDP data is unavailable here, the economy thrives on agriculture, tourism, and phosphates, making it a dynamic player in the region.

Key Insights

High Inflation Outpaces Modest Growth

Morocco experienced significant inflationary pressures in 2023, with inflation reaching 6.091%. This high rate substantially erodes the benefits of the moderate 3.656% GDP growth, potentially impacting the purchasing power of Moroccan citizens, especially given the lower-middle-income status indicated by the GDP per capita.

Universal Access to Electricity Achieved

A significant infrastructure achievement for Morocco is the reported 100% access to electricity. This suggests successful national electrification programs, which is crucial for supporting economic development, education, and modernizing living standards across the country, contrasting sharply with many regional peers.

Stable Population Replacement Rate

Morocco's fertility rate stands at 2.23, which is slightly above the typical replacement level of 2.1. This indicates a stable population trajectory, avoiding the rapid population decline seen in many developed nations while also moving past the high fertility rates characteristic of some lower-income countries.

High Urbanization Despite Lower GDP

With 62.674% of the population living in urban areas, Morocco exhibits a high level of urbanization, comparable to many upper-middle-income countries. This rapid shift suggests significant internal migration and pressure on urban infrastructure, potentially contributing to the 9.044% unemployment rate if job creation in cities lags behind.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$146.04B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$3,813.73

GDP Growth (%)

3.66%

Inflation (%)

6.09%

Unemployment (%)

9.04%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-10.00%-5.00%0.00%5.00%10.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
201420152016201720182019202020212022202309,500,00019,000,00028,500,00038,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%3.0%6.0%9.0%12.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$1,000$2,000$3,000$4,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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