Saint Kitts and Nevis flag

Saint Kitts and Nevis

Federation of Saint Christopher and Nevis

Capital

Basseterre

Region

Americas

Population

51,320

Area (km²)

261

💡Quick Summary

Saint Kitts and Nevis is a small twin-island nation in the Caribbean region of the Americas, covering just 261 km² with a population of around 51,320. Its capital, Basseterre, serves as the economic and cultural hub, though GDP data is currently unavailable. Known for its stunning beaches and volcanic landscapes, it's a popular spot for tourism and citizenship-by-investment programs.

Key Insights

Low Urbanization Rate for a Caribbean Nation

Only about 31.7% of the population resides in urban areas, which is quite low compared to many other Caribbean islands and global averages. This suggests that the population remains largely distributed in rural or semi-rural settings, potentially influencing infrastructure and service delivery planning.

Strong Forest Conservation: Over 42% Land Coverage

Saint Kitts and Nevis maintains a substantial portion of its land under forest cover, with over 42% of its area forested. This commitment to maintaining natural ecosystems is crucial for biodiversity, tourism appeal, and mitigating the effects of climate change on the small islands.

High Infant Mortality Compared to Developed Peers

Despite its high GDP per capita (a sign of development), the infant mortality rate of 14.3 per 1,000 live births is relatively high. This figure is significantly higher than averages found in most high-income nations, indicating potential disparities or challenges in neonatal healthcare access and quality.

Universal Access to Electricity Achieved

The nation has achieved 100% access to electricity, which is a significant infrastructure milestone, especially for a small island developing state. This universal coverage indicates successful electrification efforts and provides a strong foundation for development and quality of life.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$1.06B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$22,576.92

GDP Growth (%)

3.02%

Inflation (%)

3.56%

Unemployment (%)

N/A%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-16.00%-8.00%0.00%8.00%16.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023015,00030,00045,00060,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
2014201520162017201820192020202120220.0%0.5%0.9%1.4%1.8%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$6,000$12,000$18,000$24,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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