Cultural showcase of Italy featuring landmarks, cuisine, and traditions

Italy

Italian Republic

Italy flag

Capital

Rome

Region

Europe

Population

58,927,633

Area (km²)

301,336

💡Quick Summary

Italy, a boot-shaped nation in southern Europe, is home to 58.9 million people across 301,336 km², with Rome as its historic capital. Renowned for its ancient Roman heritage, Renaissance art, and culinary delights like pasta and pizza, it blends Alpine mountains, rolling hills, and stunning Mediterranean coastlines. Though GDP data isn't specified here, Italy thrives as a cultural and economic powerhouse in the EU.

Key Insights

Universal Access to Electricity

As expected for a developed nation, Italy has achieved 100% access to electricity for its population. This universal access is a fundamental indicator of advanced infrastructure and development, ensuring basic energy needs are met across the entire country.

High Unemployment Amidst High Inflation

Italy is grappling with 'stagflationary' pressures characterized by high inflation (5.622%) alongside a relatively high unemployment rate (7.627%). This combination indicates persistent economic friction, where price increases are not translating into sufficient job creation or labor market efficiency.

Exceptional Longevity and Low Infant Mortality

Italy boasts one of the highest life expectancies globally at 83.70 years, coupled with an impressively low infant mortality rate of 2.300 per 1,000 live births. These figures reflect a highly effective healthcare system and high standards of living, despite health expenditure being moderate (8.518% of GDP).

Stagnant Growth Despite High GDP

Italy maintains a high-income status with a GDP per capita approaching $40,000, yet its economic growth rate is notably slow at just under 1%. This suggests structural challenges preventing faster expansion, even with significant economic output.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$2.32T

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$39,277.08

GDP Growth (%)

0.98%

Inflation (%)

5.62%

Unemployment (%)

7.63%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-10.00%-5.00%0.00%5.00%10.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023020,000,00040,000,00060,000,00080,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years25.0years50.0years75.0years100.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%5.0%10.0%15.0%20.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$10,000$20,000$30,000$40,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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