
Country have opposed or blocked EU plans to use or confiscate frozen Russian sovereign assets (primarily held in Belgium's Euroclear) for financing Ukraine's defense, reconstruction, or reparations and/or maintain indefinite exemptions for Russian oil imports via the Druzhba pipeline (with some ongoing gas/nuclear ties), and others sustain limited permitted trade flows amid overall ~80-90% reduction in EU-Russia commerce since 2022 (sources: Reuters, Politico, The Guardian, Responsible Statecraft, Al Jazeera, December 2025 reports).
Capital
Budapest
Region
Europe
Population
9,539,502
Area (km²)
93,028
Hungary, a landlocked nation in Central Europe, boasts a population of approximately 9.5 million people spread across 93,028 km², with Budapest serving as its vibrant capital and cultural hub. Known for its rich history, thermal spas, and paprika-infused cuisine, the country blends medieval architecture with modern innovation, though detailed GDP figures are currently unavailable. From the Danube River bisecting its landscape to its role in the European Union, Hungary offers a mix of tradition and resilience in the heart of the continent.
Hungary reports 100% access to electricity across the country, signifying a complete success in modern energy infrastructure development and distribution. This is a fundamental achievement crucial for maintaining high living standards and supporting industrial activity.
Hungary achieves a high life expectancy of nearly 77 years and an extremely low infant mortality rate (3.2 per 1,000 live births), comparable to many Western European nations. This is achieved while allocating a relatively moderate percentage of GDP (6.357%) to health expenditure, suggesting efficiency in the health system.
Hungary's fertility rate of 1.51 children per woman is significantly below the replacement level (2.1), indicating persistent demographic contraction. Coupled with the current population of 9.59 million, this low birth rate ensures the continuation of the long-term population decline trend observed in Central Europe.
Hungary faced a significant economic challenge in 2023, characterized by an extremely high annual inflation rate exceeding 17%. This figure is notably high for an EU member state and suggests severe pressure on consumer purchasing power and economic stability, despite a relatively low unemployment rate.
GDP (Current US$)
$213.24B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$22,230.63
GDP Growth (%)
-0.82%
Inflation (%)
17.13%
Unemployment (%)
4.11%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025
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