Hong Kong flag

Hong Kong

Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People's Republic of China

Capital

City of Victoria

Region

Asia

Population

7,527,500

Area (km²)

1,104

💡Quick Summary

Hong Kong, a bustling Special Administrative Region of China in Asia, boasts a population of about 7.5 million crammed into just 1,104 km², making it one of the world's most densely populated areas with Victoria as its historic central hub. Known for its towering skyscrapers and vibrant harbor, it serves as a global financial powerhouse, though exact GDP figures are not available here. Despite its small size, Hong Kong blends Eastern and Western influences, offering a unique mix of Cantonese culture, British colonial legacy, and modern innovation.

Key Insights

Universal Energy Access

Hong Kong has achieved universal access to electricity, demonstrating robust infrastructure development and reliability. This 100% coverage is a prerequisite for maintaining its status as a highly developed global commerce and technology center.

Full Urbanization: 100% Urban Population

Hong Kong is characterized by complete urbanization, meaning 100% of its population resides in urban areas. This statistic highlights its unique geography as a city-state and explains the extreme population density and reliance on high-rise infrastructure.

Strong Economic Recovery Post-Pandemic

The 2023 GDP growth rate of 3.224% indicates a robust economic rebound, especially following global disruptions. Coupled with a very low unemployment rate of 2.949%, the economy appears healthy and resilient, attracting investment and maintaining high employment levels.

Exceptional Longevity: Global Leader in Life Expectancy

With a life expectancy exceeding 85 years, Hong Kong ranks among the highest globally. This achievement points to excellent public health standards, high-quality healthcare access, and favorable living conditions, despite the high population density.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$381.04B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$50,562.36

GDP Growth (%)

3.22%

Inflation (%)

2.1%

Unemployment (%)

2.95%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-8.00%-4.00%0.00%4.00%8.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
201420152016201720182019202020212022202302,000,0004,000,0006,000,0008,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years25.0years50.0years75.0years100.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%0.1%0.2%0.3%0.4%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$15,000$30,000$45,000$60,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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