Guyana flag

Guyana

Co-operative Republic of Guyana

Capital

Georgetown

Region

Americas

Population

772,975

Area (km²)

214,969

💡Quick Summary

Guyana, a South American nation in the Americas region, covers 214,969 km² with a population of around 773,000 and its capital in Georgetown. Known for its lush rainforests, diverse ecosystems, and English-speaking culture as a former British colony, it boasts rich biodiversity and natural resources like bauxite and gold. While GDP data isn't available here, the economy relies on agriculture, mining, and emerging oil production.

Key Insights

High Access to Electricity

Guyana boasts near-universal access to electricity, a significant achievement for a developing nation with a largely rural population structure. This infrastructure success contrasts sharply with the low urbanization rate.

High Unemployment Amidst Economic Boom

Despite the massive economic growth (33.8% GDP increase), the unemployment rate remains high at over 12%. This disconnect suggests that the oil sector growth is highly capital-intensive and has not yet translated into widespread job creation for the general populace.

Low Urbanization in South America

With only about a quarter of its population living in urban areas, Guyana stands out as significantly less urbanized compared to the South American regional average (which is typically over 80%). This indicates a largely rural or decentralized population distribution.

Remarkable Forest Preservation

Guyana maintains an exceptionally high percentage of its land covered by forest, suggesting strong environmental stewardship and low deforestation rates, which is crucial for global carbon sequestration efforts.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$16.92B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$20,473.7

GDP Growth (%)

33.8%

Inflation (%)

2.82%

Unemployment (%)

12.03%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.00%20.00%40.00%60.00%80.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230250,000500,000750,0001,000,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
2014201520162017201820192020202120220.0%7.0%14.0%21.0%28.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$5,500$11,000$16,500$22,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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