Micronesia flag

Micronesia

Federated States of Micronesia

Capital

Palikir

Region

Oceania

Population

105,564

Area (km²)

702

💡Quick Summary

Micronesia, officially the Federated States of Micronesia, is a small island nation in Oceania's western Pacific Ocean, comprising over 600 islands with a total land area of just 702 km² and a population of about 105,564. Its capital, Palikir, is located on the largest island of Pohnpei, and the country relies heavily on U.S. financial aid, with GDP data not readily available due to its compact economy focused on fishing, tourism, and agriculture. Known for its stunning coral reefs and diverse marine life, Micronesia offers a tropical paradise vibe amid challenges like climate change and limited resources.

Key Insights

Stagnant Economic Growth Despite Low GDP Base

With a GDP per capita just under $4,000, the economy is growing at a very slow pace (0.453%). Such minimal growth makes significant improvements in living standards difficult and highlights challenges in diversifying or expanding the economic base.

High Fertility Rate Suggests Future Population Pressure

Micronesia's fertility rate of 2.75 children per woman is significantly above the replacement level (2.1), indicating continued population growth pressure in the coming decades. This growth must be managed alongside limited resources and slow economic expansion.

Infant Mortality and Life Expectancy Challenges

The country faces significant health challenges, evidenced by a relatively low life expectancy of 67.2 years and an infant mortality rate of 20.8 per 1,000 live births. This suggests weaknesses in public health infrastructure and maternal/child care compared to developed nations.

Significant Gap in Electricity Access

While most citizens have access to electricity (86.9%), a substantial portion (over 13%) remains unconnected. Bridging this gap is critical for economic development, education, and improving the quality of life, especially in the low-urbanized, decentralized communities.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$441.47M

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$3,919.64

GDP Growth (%)

0.45%

Inflation (%)

N/A%

Unemployment (%)

N/A%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-3.00%0.00%3.00%6.00%9.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023030,00060,00090,000120,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
2014201520162017201820192020202120220.0%0.6%1.1%1.6%2.2%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$1,000$2,000$3,000$4,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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