
Republic of Finland
Capital
Helsinki
Region
Europe
Population
5,650,325
Area (km²)
338,455
Finland, a Nordic country in Europe with a population of about 5.65 million, spans 338,455 km² and boasts Helsinki as its vibrant capital, known for its design and tech scenes. Renowned for its high quality of life, vast forests, and thousands of lakes, it's a leader in education and innovation, though GDP data is currently unavailable. This sparsely populated nation excels in sustainability and happiness rankings, blending natural beauty with modern welfare systems.
Finland is exceptionally rich in natural resources, with forests covering nearly three-quarters of its land area (73.724%). This high percentage of forest cover is vital for biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and forms the backbone of the country's traditional economy, making it one of the most forested countries in Europe.
Finland demonstrates outstanding public health outcomes, particularly in infant care. The Infant Mortality Rate is extremely low at 1.800 per 1,000 live births, ranking among the best globally. Coupled with a high life expectancy of 81.69 years, this highlights the effectiveness of the Finnish healthcare system and social safety net.
Despite being a high-income nation, Finland faced significant economic instability in 2023 characterized by high inflation (6.251%) coupled with moderately high unemployment (7.151%). This combination suggests a period of stagflationary pressure, where prices rise while job growth remains sluggish.
Finland maintains a very high standard of living, reflected by its robust GDP per capita ($52,834.29), placing it among the wealthiest nations. However, the economy experienced a significant contraction in 2023, indicated by a negative GDP growth rate of -0.939%. This suggests a current economic challenge or recession despite underlying structural wealth.
GDP (Current US$)
$295.02B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$52,834.29
GDP Growth (%)
-0.94%
Inflation (%)
6.25%
Unemployment (%)
7.15%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 12/24/2025
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