Dominican Republic

Nearly 45% of the Dominican Republic's land area remains covered by forests. This high percentage reflects successful conservation efforts, especially impressive given the country's high population density and reliance on tourism and agriculture, mitigating some environmental pressures.

The fertility rate stands at 2.24 children per woman, which is just above the standard replacement level of 2.1. This suggests that the population is stabilizing or growing very slowly from natural increase, shifting demographic focus towards managing an aging population rather than rapid expansion.

The Dominican Republic has achieved nearly universal access to electricity, with 99.6% of the population connected. This high rate is crucial for supporting economic growth and improving quality of life, placing the DR well ahead of many regional peers in terms of utility infrastructure development.

The DR exhibits a relatively high life expectancy of 73.72 years, comparable to many developed nations. However, this achievement is sharply contrasted by a very high infant mortality rate of 28.4 per 1,000 live births, indicating persistent challenges in neonatal care and public health infrastructure for the youngest citizens.