Capital
Belmopan
Region
Americas
Population
417,634
Area (km²)
22,966
Belize, a small Central American nation in the Americas region, boasts a population of around 417,634 across its 22,966 km² territory, with Belmopan serving as its capital. Known for its stunning Caribbean coastline and the world's second-largest barrier reef, it blends English-speaking culture with Mayan heritage and lush rainforests. While GDP data is unavailable here, the economy thrives on tourism, agriculture, and offshore services, making it a hidden gem for eco-adventurers.
Only 41.9% of Belize's population resides in urban areas. This is significantly lower than the average for the Americas region (typically above 80%), indicating a predominantly rural or small-town population distribution, which can impact infrastructure and service delivery planning.
The unemployment rate stands at 8.267%. While not critically high, this figure indicates that nearly one in twelve members of the labor force is actively seeking work, suggesting a persistent challenge in job creation, especially given the slow GDP growth.
While the GDP per capita is relatively moderate at $7,424, the economy is experiencing very slow growth (0.5%). Coupled with a significant inflation rate of 4.39%, real economic gains for the average citizen are likely being eroded, posing a challenge to living standards.
Belize maintains a replacement-level fertility rate (2.01), which is common in more developed nations, yet it has a respectable life expectancy of 73.57 years. This demographic profile suggests a relatively stable population structure without the rapid aging seen in many countries with sub-replacement fertility.
GDP (Current US$)
$3.05B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$7,424.76
GDP Growth (%)
0.5%
Inflation (%)
4.39%
Unemployment (%)
8.27%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 1/23/2026
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