Commonwealth of the Bahamas
Capital
Nassau
Region
Americas
Population
398,165
Area (km²)
13,943
The Bahamas, an archipelago nation in the Americas, boasts a population of around 398,165 spread across 13,943 km² of tropical islands, with Nassau as its bustling capital. Known for its stunning beaches and vibrant tourism-driven economy, the country offers a mix of British colonial history and Caribbean culture. While GDP data is unavailable here, it's a popular haven for offshore finance and cruise ship visitors.
The Bahamas exhibits a high-income economy with a GDP per capita of over $38,000, placing it among the wealthiest nations globally, especially in the Americas. However, the GDP growth rate is relatively modest at 3.048%, suggesting mature economic development or potential limitations to rapid expansion, possibly due to reliance on tourism.
The Bahamas has achieved 100% access to electricity, a significant infrastructure milestone that is critical for development and quality of life. This achievement is particularly notable for an archipelagic nation, demonstrating robust national utility coverage despite geographical challenges.
The fertility rate of 1.37 is significantly below the replacement level (2.1), indicating that the population is not replacing itself naturally. If this trend continues, the Bahamas will face demographic challenges, including an aging population and a shrinking workforce, despite its relatively young current population structure.
A striking 81.321% of the population resides in urban areas, suggesting a high concentration of inhabitants, likely in the capital, Nassau, and Freeport. This high urbanization rate is typical of small island states but creates significant pressure on infrastructure and resources in concentrated areas.
GDP (Current US$)
$15.27B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$38,231.77
GDP Growth (%)
3.05%
Inflation (%)
3.05%
Unemployment (%)
8.64%
Debt to GDP (%)
73.73%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 1/23/2026
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