Bahrain flag

Bahrain

Kingdom of Bahrain

Capital

Manama

Region

Asia

Population

1,594,654

Area (km²)

765

💡Quick Summary

Bahrain, a compact island kingdom in Asia, boasts a population of around 1.6 million across its 765 km² of land, with Manama serving as its bustling capital. Renowned for its oil-rich economy and role as a global financial hub, the country blends modern skyscrapers with ancient heritage sites like the Bahrain Fort. While GDP data is unavailable here, Bahrain's strategic Persian Gulf location drives its prosperity through trade and tourism.

Key Insights

High Income, Low Unemployment, Zero Inflation

Bahrain exhibits a strong macroeconomic profile typical of developed nations, boasting a high GDP per capita ($29,290.13) and extremely low unemployment (1.154%). Crucially, this growth is achieved with near-zero inflation (0.075%), suggesting remarkable price stability in 2023.

A Nation of Urban Dwellers: 100% Urbanization

Bahrain is classified as 100% urbanized, a unique demographic status reflecting its small land area and high population density concentrated entirely within metropolitan areas. This implies that the entire population lives in areas designated as urban centers, primarily Manama and surrounding cities.

Achieving Developed World Life Expectancy

Bahrain's life expectancy stands at 81.28 years, a figure comparable to highly developed countries in Western Europe or East Asia. This high longevity, coupled with a low infant mortality rate (7.200 per 1,000 live births), indicates a robust public health system and high living standards.

High Educational Attainment and Literacy

With a literacy rate of 97.850%, Bahrain demonstrates exceptional commitment to education, placing it among the global leaders in basic literacy. This high rate supports the skilled labor force required by its diversified, high-income economy.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$46.19B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$29,290.13

GDP Growth (%)

3.88%

Inflation (%)

0.08%

Unemployment (%)

1.15%

Debt to GDP (%)

N/A%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 1/23/2026

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-8.00%-4.00%0.00%4.00%8.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230400,000800,0001,200,0001,600,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years25.0years50.0years75.0years100.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%1.0%2.0%3.0%4.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$8,000$16,000$24,000$32,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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