Kingdom of Bahrain
Capital
Manama
Region
Asia
Population
1,594,654
Area (km²)
765
Bahrain, a compact island kingdom in Asia, boasts a population of around 1.6 million across its 765 km² of land, with Manama serving as its bustling capital. Renowned for its oil-rich economy and role as a global financial hub, the country blends modern skyscrapers with ancient heritage sites like the Bahrain Fort. While GDP data is unavailable here, Bahrain's strategic Persian Gulf location drives its prosperity through trade and tourism.
Bahrain exhibits a strong macroeconomic profile typical of developed nations, boasting a high GDP per capita ($29,290.13) and extremely low unemployment (1.154%). Crucially, this growth is achieved with near-zero inflation (0.075%), suggesting remarkable price stability in 2023.
Bahrain is classified as 100% urbanized, a unique demographic status reflecting its small land area and high population density concentrated entirely within metropolitan areas. This implies that the entire population lives in areas designated as urban centers, primarily Manama and surrounding cities.
Bahrain's life expectancy stands at 81.28 years, a figure comparable to highly developed countries in Western Europe or East Asia. This high longevity, coupled with a low infant mortality rate (7.200 per 1,000 live births), indicates a robust public health system and high living standards.
With a literacy rate of 97.850%, Bahrain demonstrates exceptional commitment to education, placing it among the global leaders in basic literacy. This high rate supports the skilled labor force required by its diversified, high-income economy.
GDP (Current US$)
$46.19B
Year: 2023
GDP Per Capita
$29,290.13
GDP Growth (%)
3.88%
Inflation (%)
0.08%
Unemployment (%)
1.15%
Debt to GDP (%)
N/A%
Source: World Bank • Last updated: 1/23/2026
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