Armenia flag

Armenia

Republic of Armenia

Capital

Yerevan

Region

Asia

Population

3,076,200

Area (km²)

29,743

💡Quick Summary

Armenia, a landlocked nation in Western Asia, covers 29,743 km² and is home to about 3.07 million people, with Yerevan serving as its vibrant capital and cultural hub. Though GDP data is unavailable here, the country boasts a rich history as one of the world's oldest civilizations, blending ancient monasteries with modern tech innovation. Nestled in the Caucasus Mountains, it's famed for its dramatic landscapes, including the symbolic Mount Ararat, and a resilient spirit amid regional challenges.

Key Insights

High Growth, High Unemployment Paradox

Armenia experienced robust economic expansion with an impressive 8.300% GDP growth rate in 2023, suggesting strong economic activity. However, this growth did not fully translate into job creation, as evidenced by a significantly high unemployment rate of 13.245%. This suggests structural issues or a lag in the labor market absorbing the benefits of rapid economic expansion.

Near-Perfect Literacy Rate: A Foundation for Development

With a literacy rate of 99.840%, Armenia demonstrates an exceptionally high level of basic educational attainment, placing it among the global leaders. This near-universal literacy provides a strong human capital foundation, which is crucial for transitioning to a knowledge-based economy and sustaining long-term development despite its relatively modest GDP per capita.

Contained Inflation Amidst Rapid Growth

Armenia managed to keep inflation remarkably low at 1.980% despite achieving a high GDP growth rate of 8.300%. This combination is unusual, as rapid economic growth often leads to demand-pull inflationary pressures. This suggests effective monetary policy management or perhaps external factors keeping price increases subdued.

Universal Electricity Access Achieved

Armenia has achieved 100.000% access to electricity, a significant milestone that ensures basic infrastructure coverage for all citizens. This complete electrification is vital for quality of life and economic productivity, especially when compared to many developing nations with similar economic profiles.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

GDP (Current US$)

$24.19B

Year: 2023

GDP Per Capita

$8,159.09

GDP Growth (%)

8.3%

Inflation (%)

1.98%

Unemployment (%)

13.25%

Debt to GDP (%)

48.06%

Source: World Bank • Last updated: 1/23/2026

Historical Trends & Data Visualizations

GDP Growth Rate
Annual percentage change in GDP over time
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023-14.00%-7.00%0.00%7.00%14.00%
  • GDP Growth (%)
Population Growth
Total population over time
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230800,0001,600,0002,400,0003,200,000
  • Population
Life Expectancy
Average life expectancy at birth (years)
20142015201620172018201920202021202220230.0years20.0years40.0years60.0years80.0years
  • Life Expectancy (years)
Renewable Energy Consumption
Percentage of total energy from renewable sources
201420152016201720182019202020210.0%4.0%8.0%12.0%16.0%
  • Renewable Energy (%)
GDP Per Capita
Economic output per person (current US$)
2014201520162017201820192020202120222023$0$2,500$5,000$7,500$10,000
  • GDP Per Capita ($)

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