Anguilla flag

Anguilla

Capital

The Valley

Region

Americas

Population

16,010

Area (km²)

91

💡Quick Summary

Anguilla is a small British Overseas Territory in the Caribbean, part of the Americas region, boasting a population of around 16,010 across its 91 km² of coral and limestone terrain. The capital, The Valley, serves as the hub for this tourism-driven economy, where pristine beaches and luxury resorts attract visitors, though official GDP figures are unavailable. Despite its tiny size, Anguilla punches above its weight with a stable, offshore financial sector and vibrant marine life.

Key Insights

One of the World's Smallest Sovereign Territories by Population

Anguilla's population of just over 16,000 residents places it among the least populated sovereign territories globally. This small scale profoundly impacts local governance, resource management, and economic specialization, often focusing heavily on high-end tourism.

High Population Density for a Caribbean Island

With a population of 16,010 residing in only 91 square kilometers, Anguilla has a relatively high population density (approx. 176 people/sq km). This density can strain infrastructure and land use, especially in coastal areas important for tourism and conservation.

Island Nation Status: Geographic Isolation and Resource Dependency

As a small island nation in the Caribbean, Anguilla faces inherent challenges related to geographic isolation. This necessitates high dependency on imports for food, energy, and manufactured goods, making the economy vulnerable to global supply chain disruptions and climate events.

Capital City Serves a Tiny Population Base

The capital, The Valley, functions as the administrative center for only 16,010 people, a size comparable to a small town or suburban neighborhood in larger countries. This unique scale allows for highly localized governance but limits the scope for large-scale public services or urban infrastructure.

Economic Indicators
Latest economic data from World Bank

No economic data available

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