Afghanistan

Afghanistan's GDP per capita is strikingly low at $413.76, placing it among the poorest nations globally. This figure highlights the severe economic challenges and humanitarian crisis facing the population, despite a positive GDP growth rate of 2.267%.

The country is experiencing significant deflation, with an inflation rate of -4.645%. While deflation can temporarily lower prices, in Afghanistan's context, it often signals a severe lack of consumer demand, collapsing asset values, and deep economic contraction following political upheaval, which is unusual for a developing nation.

Afghanistan maintains a very high fertility rate of 4.84 births per woman, which is a key driver of its large and rapidly growing population. This demographic pressure puts immense strain on the limited economic resources and infrastructure, especially given the low life expectancy of 66.04 years.

Only about a quarter of the population (25.473%) resides in urban areas, indicating that Afghanistan remains predominantly rural. This low urbanization rate suggests challenges in infrastructure development, centralized services, and economic modernization compared to regional averages.